Bile Duct Infection

It is a bacterial infection in the bile ducts. This can lead to inflammation of the gallbladder or liver. It usually develops due to gallstones or obstructions. Bile duct infection, presents with symptoms such as abdominal pain, fever and jaundice. If left untreated, it can lead to serious health problems. Antibiotic treatment and sometimes surgery may be required.

What are the symptoms of bile duct infection?

The pain usually intensifies in the upper right abdomen. The pain may be sharp or throbbing. High fever and chills may occur as the infection spreads throughout the body. Yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes is caused by bilirubin accumulation due to bile duct obstruction. Bile duct infection, may affect the stomach and manifest with nausea and vomiting.

As the kidneys try to remove bilirubin from the body, the urine may darken in color. When the bile duct is blocked, stool may be lighter in color than normal. When there is an infection in the body, general weakness and loss of appetite may occur. These symptoms may be a sign of infection. It is important to see a doctor for early diagnosis and treatment.

What Causes Bile Duct Infection?

Stones that form in the gallbladder can block the bile ducts and cause the bile duct to become infected. Stones can block the flow of bile and cause bacteria to multiply. Infections occur when bacteria reach the bile duct and cause an infection. These bacteria usually pass from the intestines to the bile ducts. Blockage of the bile ducts increases the risk of infection by causing bile to accumulate. Obstruction can occur due to cancer, gallstones or narrowing.

In people with a weak immune system, the body is less able to defend against infections. Bile duct infection It becomes more prone to occur. Excessive alcohol consumption can prevent the liver and bile ducts from functioning properly, which can increase the risk. It develops after surgery on the bile ducts or gallbladder surgery. Cancer in the bile ducts can cause blockage and as a result, infection can develop. Infection can lead to serious health problems. Therefore, it is important to see a doctor when symptoms are noticed.

How is Bile Tract Infection Treated?

Treatment involves intravenous antibiotics to target bacterial infections. Antibiotics help prevent the spread of infection. They control inflammation. Treatment is given for a few days, and as the infection is brought under control, the patient may be given oral antibiotics. If the infection is caused by a bile duct obstruction, an endoscopic procedure can be used to open the bile duct. During this procedure, the obstruction is relieved and the stones can be removed.

When endoscopic treatment is inadequate or complications develop, surgical intervention is required. This may include procedures such as removal of the gallbladder or opening of the bile duct. Bile duct infection During treatment, it is important to maintain the patient's fluid balance. IV fluid therapy may be given to prevent dehydration. In addition, painkillers may be used to relieve pain. If the infection has become more serious, patients may be monitored in intensive care. The general condition of the patients should be monitored during treatment. Regular follow-ups should be made to prevent recurrence of the infection. Treatment can be managed successfully with early diagnosis and correct intervention. However, the treatment process may vary depending on the individual situation. Therefore, it is important to develop a treatment plan together with a healthcare professional.