Hemorrhoids are also known among the public as piles. The veins around the anus can swell. This can lead to inflammation. Hemorrhoid surgery, is a surgical procedure used to treat this condition. It is preferred in advanced cases or in patients who do not respond to other methods.
Who Can Undergo Hemorrhoid Surgery?

Hemorrhoids are a disorder caused by swelling of the veins around the anus. Surgery is performed in the advanced stages of the disease and when other treatments fail to produce results.
Hemorrhoids are divided into four different degrees. Conservative methods are used in the first two degrees. Surgical intervention may be required in the third and fourth degrees. Especially in the fourth degree, the veins protrude from the anus. This situation, which cannot be manually placed, can cause pain and infection.
Surgery may be necessary for patients who experience heavy bleeding. Pain that prevents movement and sitting may also require surgical intervention.
When a blood clot forms inside a hemorrhoid, severe swelling occurs. It causes severe pain. Surgery may be required.
Methods such as drug therapy or dietary changes are not effective in some patients. In these cases, surgical intervention may be necessary.
Hemorrhoid surgery, aims to improve the patient's quality of life. The treatment plan is determined according to the individual situation. Therefore, a specialist doctor should be consulted.
Types of Hemorrhoid Surgery
Hemorrhoid surgeries are performed with different techniques depending on the stage of the disease and the general health status of the patient. Both classical surgical methods and minimally invasive techniques are preferred.
Hemorrhoidectomy is preferred in advanced cases of hemorrhoids. Treatment is provided by completely removing the hemorrhoid tissue. It is applied under general or local anesthesia and usually requires hospitalization. The recovery period is longer than other methods. However, it is an effective method in terms of providing a permanent solution.
The Longo method is used especially in the treatment of internal hemorrhoids. The blood flow that feeds the hemorrhoidal veins is reduced, allowing the veins to shrink. The surgery is less painful. The recovery period is shorter. In addition, the return to daily life is quite fast.
Laser hemorrhoid treatment is a minimally invasive method. Laser beams are used. Hemorrhoid tissue is reduced or destroyed. There is a low risk of bleeding and minimal pain after the procedure. It is usually applied as an outpatient procedure.
In the THD method, the blood flow to the hemorrhoidal veins is cut off. In this way, the hemorrhoid tissue shrinks and disappears over time. It is an effective method especially for 2nd and 3rd degree hemorrhoids.
Each hemorrhoid surgery The type is selected according to the patient's condition. A specialist doctor decides which method will be applied and makes the treatment plan accordingly.
Healing Process After Hemorrhoid Surgery
Hemorrhoid surgery The recovery process after surgery depends on the surgical method used. The general health status of the patient also affects it. There are some important points to speed up the process.
Patients may feel some pain after the surgery. The painkillers recommended by the doctor should be used regularly. Hot water baths may be recommended to reduce the severity of the pain. Sitz baths, in particular, both relieve pain and ensure hygiene of the area.
Constipation can negatively affect the healing process, so foods high in fiber should be consumed. Drinking plenty of water prevents constipation. Constipation medications can be used with the doctor's advice.
The surgical area should be kept clean. The area can be washed with warm water and dried several times a day. This reduces the risk of infection. It supports the healing process.
It is important to rest for the first few days after surgery. However, staying inactive for long periods of time can negatively affect blood circulation. Light walks contribute to the healing process.
If bleeding, swelling or signs of infection are noticed, a doctor should be consulted. Any situation that negatively affects the healing process can be resolved with early intervention.
Regular doctor check-ups after surgery should not be neglected. They are necessary to evaluate the progress of the healing process and to prevent possible problems.
Hemorrhoid surgery The recovery process usually takes several weeks. The patient should follow the doctor's recommendations. This ensures a quick and trouble-free recovery.