It aims to remove malignant tumors that develop in the stomach tissue by surgical methods. It is usually applied in the early stages of stomach cancer. It is preferred to prevent the spread of the disease. Stomach cancer surgery The type of cancer depends on where it is located. The size of the tumor and how far it has spread are also important.
Who is Suitable for Stomach Cancer Surgery?
Surgery is determined by the course of the disease and the health of the patient. This surgical intervention aims to treat cancer and prevent the progression of the disease. However, surgery may not be suitable for everyone. The suitability of surgery is determined by evaluating many factors.
Surgery is the most effective treatment for early stages of stomach cancer. If the tumor has not spread beyond the stomach, complete removal of the cancerous tissue is possible. Surgery at this stage significantly reduces the risk of recurrence.
The success of the surgery depends on the patient's general health. It is important for the organs to function healthily. Patients with good organ function are suitable candidates for surgery. The patient's endurance is checked with tests performed before the surgery.
If the tumor is limited to the stomach wall, surgery is preferred. Surgery can be performed for patients who have not spread to distant organs. If there is limited spread to lymph nodes or surrounding organs, surgery may also be considered. However, if there is metastasis to distant organs, surgery is generally not considered appropriate.
The risk of surgery may be higher in elderly patients. However, surgery can be performed on healthy elderly patients. The risks and benefits of surgery are carefully evaluated.
In conclusion, stomach cancer surgery It is suitable for early stage tumors. It is an effective treatment method for patients with good general health.
How Is Stomach Cancer Surgery Performed?
Stomach cancer surgery, is a surgical procedure that aims to remove cancerous tissue. The type of surgery varies depending on the location, size and spread of the tumor. The surgical process begins with a detailed preparation phase. It progresses with the operation and recovery.
Before the surgery, the patient's health status is evaluated comprehensively. Blood tests, endoscopy and imaging techniques are used. The patient's suitability for anesthesia and organ functions are checked. A diet should be followed before the surgery. Smoking and alcohol should be stopped.
In Partial Gastrectomy, if the tumor is in a part of the stomach, only that part is removed. Healthy stomach tissue is preserved and the remaining stomach is connected to the intestine.
In the Total Gastrectomy method, if the cancer is widespread, the entire stomach is removed. The esophagus is connected to the small intestine.
Laparoscopic Surgery is performed with small incisions. It provides faster recovery. It causes less pain because it is minimally invasive.
The surgery is performed under general anesthesia. The surgeon removes the cancerous tissue and, if necessary, the surrounding lymph nodes. Surrounding tissues are also examined for the risk of cancer spreading. During the surgery, bleeding is controlled and the digestive system is reconstructed.
After the surgery, the patient stays in the hospital for a while. In the first days, the patient starts with liquid foods and gradually moves on to solid foods. Total gastrectomy may require permanent changes in eating habits. Regular checkups and vitamin supplements are important.
In conclusion, stomach cancer surgery It requires meticulous planning and surgical technique. Early diagnosis and proper preparation are vital for successful surgery.
Recovery Process After Stomach Cancer Surgery
The recovery period depends on the patient's general condition and the type of surgery performed. This process includes physical recovery as well as reorganizing eating habits. It is important for patients to follow their doctor's recommendations. This is necessary for a healthy recovery process.
After the surgery, the patient usually stays in the hospital for 5-10 days. Pain medication is applied in the first few days. The patient's bowel movements are expected to return to normal and a liquid diet is started. Doctors monitor for signs of infection. They ensure that the wound area remains clean.
During the healing process, nutrition progresses gradually. First, liquid foods are consumed, then pureed foods. Patients begin to consume solid foods over time. It is important to eat small portions at frequent intervals. Patients who have had a total gastrectomy may need to take vitamin B12 and iron supplements.
Heavy lifting should be avoided in the first weeks after surgery. Slow walks and light exercises increase blood circulation. They also speed up recovery. Patients can return to their daily work in 4-6 weeks.
Anxiety and depression may occur in patients after surgery. Therefore, it is useful to receive psychological support. Family and friend support is also important during the recovery process.
Stomach cancer surgery Post-operative recovery requires attention. It is important to follow the doctor's recommendations. Regular check-ups are not neglected to ensure a healthy recovery.
