colonoscopy

It is a medical procedure performed to examine the inner surface of the large intestine (colon) and rectum. Kolonoskopi nedir? İnce ve esnek bir tüp olan kolonoskop yardımıyla gerçekleştirilir. Kolonoskop, ucunda kamera bulunan ve doktorun bağırsakların içini detaylı görmesini sağlayan bir cihazdır.

In Which Situations Is Colonoscopy Performed?

What is Colonoscopy?

It is an important medical procedure that allows detailed examination of the large intestine and rectum. It is generally preferred in the diagnosis and treatment of various digestive system problems.

It is used to detect abnormal tissue growths called polyps in the intestine. Polyps are usually benign, but they carry the risk of becoming cancerous over time. Therefore, it is recommended to have it done regularly, especially in people with a family history of colon cancer.

The risk of colon cancer increases in individuals over the age of 50, and therefore screening is frequently performed. Early diagnosis significantly increases the treatability of cancer. In addition, screening can be started at a younger age for those with a family history of colon cancer.

It plays an important role in the diagnosis and follow-up of chronic inflammatory bowel diseases. In these diseases, the condition of the intestine and the extent of inflammation can be evaluated.

Prolonged abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation, rectal bleeding, or unexplained weight loss may be symptoms. These symptoms may be a sign of a serious underlying disease.

As a result, it plays a critical role in the diagnosis and treatment of many digestive disorders. It is important to perform it at regular intervals, especially in high-risk individuals.

Kolonoskopi Nedir? Nasıl Yapılır?

It is a medical procedure that allows detailed examination of the large intestine and rectum. This procedure is widely used in the diagnosis and treatment of digestive system problems. colonoscopy During the colonoscopy, a flexible tube called a colonoscope is inserted through the patient's anus. With the help of this tube, the inner surface of the intestine is examined.

The patient's intestines must be completely cleaned beforehand. Therefore, a liquid diet is applied the day before the procedure and intestinal cleansing medications are used. Thanks to these medications, the intestines are emptied and the doctor's examination is made easier. During the preparation phase, the patient is usually informed that anesthesia or sedation will be applied.

During the procedure, the patient usually lies on his back. The doctor slowly advances a colonoscope with a camera on its end into the anus. This device allows the doctor to examine the inside of the intestine on a screen. If necessary, polyps may be removed or a biopsy may be performed during the procedure. The procedure usually takes 20-30 minutes.

The patient is then left to rest for a while. When the anesthesia wears off, the patient can return to their normal lives. However, some complaints such as gas pain, bloating or mild abdominal pain may occur. Generally, no serious complications occur after the procedure.

In conclusion, it is a simple and safe method. It plays an important role in maintaining intestinal health and early diagnosis of possible diseases.

Post-Colonoscopy Process

colonoscopy

colonoscopy, is a safe method used in the diagnosis of digestive system diseases. However, there are some situations that need to be considered after the procedure. Patients are usually kept under observation for a short period of time after the procedure. During this period, the effects of anesthesia are expected to completely wear off.

Patients may experience mild gas pain and a feeling of bloating. This is due to the expulsion of air that is injected to expand the inside of the intestines. Although most patients experience these symptoms a few hours after the procedure, the complaints usually go away on their own in a short time.

After the procedure, attention should be paid to nutrition according to the doctor's recommendations. Light foods are preferred for the first few hours and difficult to digest, heavy foods should be avoided. Since the intestines are completely cleansed before the procedure, it is important to return to nutrition gradually after the procedure.

If a biopsy or polyp was removed, your doctor may recommend avoiding blood-thinning medications for a certain period of time. It is also recommended to avoid strenuous physical activity, drink plenty of fluids, and get enough rest after the procedure.

Although it is generally a safe procedure, various complications can occur. If symptoms such as severe abdominal pain, heavy bleeding or high fever occur after the procedure, a doctor should be consulted immediately.

In conclusion, What is colonoscopy? sorusuna yanıt bulduktan sonra işlem The post-operative process is usually uneventful. The doctor's recommendations should be followed and rapid intervention should be performed in case of any signs of complications.