These are wounds that occur on the inner surface of the stomach or duodenum. Excessive acid secretion occurs due to infection with the bacterium Helicobacter pylori. What is stomach ulcer disease? It causes inflammation and painful symptoms in the stomach and digestive tract tissues. Treatment involves controlling the infection using antibiotics.
What are the symptoms of stomach ulcer disease?
The most common symptom is a burning sensation or pain in the stomach area. This is usually felt in the upper part of the stomach. Feeling of nausea and sometimes vomiting stomach ulcer disease may be among the symptoms.
Symptoms include digestive problems, constant burping, or feeling indigestion. People who experience this condition often report a loss of appetite or weight loss.
In severe cases, bleeding may occur and the stools may appear bloody (bloody stools) or may be black (black stools). Some people may develop anemia due to chronic bleeding. Symptoms of anemia may include fatigue, pale skin tone, and shortness of breath.
These symptoms stomach ulcer disease It is important to consult a gastroenterologist. Diagnosis and treatment are usually done using methods such as endoscopy.
What Causes Stomach Ulcer Disease?
Helicobacter pylori infection can be found in the stomach. It can cause weakening of the protective layer of the stomach wall. Excessive production of stomach acid, and the acid being stronger than normal, damages the stomach wall. Regular use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may lead to These drugs may contribute by weakening the protective mechanisms in the stomach wall.
Chronic stress or poor eating habits stomach ulcer disease may increase the risk. Alcohol and smoking may increase the risk. The risk may increase in individuals with a family history of stomach ulcers. The causes are complex and often occur as a result of a combination of multiple factors. For treatment, it is important to make the correct diagnosis and determine appropriate treatment methods.
Stomach Ulcer Disease Treatment Methods
It is caused by factors such as acid overproduction or the bacteria Helicobacter pylori. Doctors prescribe medications such as acid blockers. The medications reduce stomach acid. They help heal by destroying the bacteria Helicobacter pylori.
Some foods can increase stomach acid or irritate the stomach lining. Therefore, stomach ulcer disease It is important for people with diabetes to avoid or limit the consumption of certain foods. When ulcers flare or symptoms worsen, certain dietary changes can be made.
In some cases, severe or bleeding ulcers can be treated with endoscopy. During the procedure, the doctor can perform procedures to stop the bleeding of a bleeding ulcer. Rarely, very large or resistant ulcers may require surgery. Surgery is usually performed to remove the ulcer or correct other complications.
Caused by the bacterium Helicobacter pylori What is stomach ulcer disease? The question includes the treatment process. In this case, the bacteria must be destroyed with antibiotics. This treatment can help prevent ulcers from recurring. The methods to be used in treatment vary depending on the patient's condition, the size and severity of the ulcer. Therefore, the treatment plan must be customized for each patient.