Liver Failure

It is the liver becoming unable to perform its duties. Toxins accumulate in the body. Protein production decreases. Digestive functions are impaired. Liver failure The cause may be cirrhosis. Hepatitis infections can also be the cause. Toxic substances, alcohol or drugs can also cause liver damage. Symptoms include jaundice, fatigue and abdominal swelling. Treatment depends on the underlying cause. In advanced cases, a liver transplant may be necessary.

What are the symptoms of liver failure?

Liver FailureOne of the most common symptoms is jaundice. Due to liver dysfunction, a substance called bilirubin accumulates in the body. Yellowing of the skin and eyes occurs.

Symptoms include pain, discomfort, or a feeling of bloating in the liver area. This may be due to an enlarged liver or fluid accumulation in the abdomen. It can lead to loss of appetite and unintentional weight loss.

Disruptions in the digestive and metabolic processes negatively affect food intake. People who experience this condition often experience swelling (edema) in the legs and abdomen due to fluid accumulation. Disruptions in liver functions can be reflected in the digestive system.

It can cause nausea or vomiting. If the liver cannot adequately cleanse toxins, these substances can reach the brain. Symptoms such as confusion, drowsiness, and forgetfulness can be seen. This condition is called hepatic encephalopathy.

Liver failure Increased bile salts in the blood may cause itching on the skin. Energy metabolism may be disrupted and nutrients may not be absorbed sufficiently. For this reason, the person may feel constant fatigue and weakness.

Increased bilirubin levels cause dark urine. It can also cause light stool. It is a serious condition. It is important to consult a health professional when symptoms are observed. Early diagnosis and treatment can slow the progression of the disease and prevent complications.

What Causes Liver Failure?

Chronic hepatitis B and C infections cause inflammation in the liver. Over time, it can lead to liver failure. Long-term viral infections can lead to cirrhosis and liver failure Long-term and heavy alcohol consumption damages liver cells.

Fatty liver can lead to alcoholic hepatitis and cirrhosis. Over time, this can lead to the liver not being able to function properly. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) cause the liver to become fatty and inflamed. This can progress to cirrhosis and organ failure. Overdose of drugs and exposure to chemicals can seriously damage liver cells.

In diseases such as autoimmune hepatitis, the body's immune system attacks the liver, causing inflammation. This can lead to organ failure. Genetic diseases such as Wilson's disease cause copper and iron to accumulate in the liver. This can lead to liver damage.

Obstruction and inflammation in the bile ducts make it difficult for the liver to perform its normal functions. liver failure may cause it to happen.

Liver cancer can cause liver cells to grow and function negatively. Early diagnosis and treatment are very important to prevent progression. Therefore, when faced with the above mentioned reasons, it is necessary to consult a specialist immediately.

Diagnosis and Treatment of Liver Failure

Liver FailureLiver function tests measure enzyme and protein levels in the blood. They evaluate the condition of the liver. Imaging techniques such as ultrasound, CT (computed tomography), and MRI examine the structure of the liver. A small tissue sample is taken from the liver and examined in the laboratory.

The doctor evaluates physical signs such as liver size and tenderness. Past medical history and evaluation of symptoms help in the diagnostic process. Diagnosis can be made with these methods.

Medicines that support liver function and limit damage are used. It is important to stay away from alcohol and harmful substances and to eat healthy. A low-protein and salt-restricted diet is recommended to reduce the burden on the liver. Diuretic drugs are used to prevent fluid accumulation in the body. Advanced stage liver failure When this happens, the only solution may be liver transplantation.