It is a reflux treatment method that prevents stomach acid from leaking into the esophagus. In this method, which is performed with the help of an endoscope, the upper part of the stomach is wrapped around the esophagus. In this way, the stomach valve is strengthened and reflux symptoms are reduced. What is Endoscopic Fundoplication? It is a non-surgical method and generally offers a rapid recovery process. It stands out as an effective treatment option for people suffering from reflux disease.
In Which Situations Is Endoscopic Fundoplication Performed?
It may be considered if symptoms persist despite long-term drug therapy. Some patients may avoid continuous medication use. They may develop tolerance to medications over time. In these cases, surgical intervention may be preferred.
It may be necessary if complications such as erosion, ulcer, Barrett's esophagus have developed in the esophagus. It may be preferred in patients with a hiatal hernia and reflux due to this condition.
This method can be applied if the patient's quality of life has decreased significantly due to persistent reflux symptoms. Endoscopic fundoplicationis a minimally invasive procedure. It carries fewer risks than traditional surgery and may have a shorter recovery time. However, a detailed medical evaluation is necessary to decide if this procedure is appropriate.
How is Endoscopic Fundoplication Performed?
The patient undergoes a detailed medical evaluation before the procedure. The procedure will be performed under anesthesia. endoscopic fundoplication The patient must be hungry for the procedure. Therefore, a certain period of fasting is required before the procedure. The procedure begins with the insertion of an endoscope through the mouth.
The endoscope is used to visualize the area between the stomach and the esophagus. The fundus, which is the upper part of the stomach, is pulled loosely toward the lower end of the esophagus. This will be used to create a barrier that will reduce future reflux symptoms.
With the help of an endoscope, the fundus region is wrapped around the lower end of the esophagus to form a capsule. This capsule prevents the stomach acid that causes reflux from leaking into the esophagus. The capsule is fixed with stitches using endoscopic instruments.
Sutures hold the fundus of the stomach permanently attached to the esophagus. Once the capsule is successfully formed and secured, the endoscope is carefully withdrawn. After the procedure, the patient usually remains in the hospital for a short period of observation. Endoscopic fundoplication, It is performed to treat reflux disease without making a surgical incision.
Things to Consider After Endoscopic Fundoplication
It is necessary to follow a soft and liquid diet for the first few weeks. Solid foods should be added to the diet slowly and should be chewed thoroughly. Heavy physical activity should be avoided for the first few weeks after surgery.
Slow walks can be done, but heavy lifting or movements that strain the abdominal muscles should be avoided. Medications prescribed by the doctor should be taken regularly. In particular, painkillers, antacids and other supportive medications should be used as recommended.
There may be difficulty swallowing after the procedure. This is usually temporary, but if it continues for a long time, a doctor should be consulted. There may be complaints of gas and bloating after the procedure. Gas-producing foods should be avoided and carminative medications can be used. Regular doctor check-ups after surgery should not be neglected. Check-ups are important for monitoring the healing process. They are also important for the early detection of possible complications.
What is endoscopic fundoplication? The question also includes the need to stay away from cigarettes and alcohol during the healing process. These substances can negatively affect the healing process by increasing stomach acid. By paying attention to these recommendations, you can speed up the healing process. At the same time, you can minimize the risk of complications.
